Religion: Religion And Religion Essay Words | 6 Pages. Today our world is brimming with diverse cultures, religions, and languages. Being diverse make each individual unique from others. According to the Isaak Sevensson article “religion has come to play an increasingly important role in shaping today’s world” May 22, · Religion is the human quest for experience of, and response to the holy or sacred and a combination of all individuals desire to attain the promise of a better life than that here on earth, human spirituality. Religion is the voluntary subjection of oneself to God (Catholic Encyclopedia, ) Meaning of Religion: Religion is concerned with the shared beliefs and practices of human beings. It is the human response to those elements in the life and environment of mankind which are beyond their ordinary comprehension. Religion is pre-eminently social and is found in nearly all blogger.comted Reading Time: 8 mins
Essay on Religion: Meaning, Nature , Role and other details ( Words)
Religion is an almost universal institution in human society. It is found in all societies, past and present. All the preliterate societies known to us have religion. Religion goes back to the beginning of the culture itself.
It is a very ancient institution. There is no primitive society without religion. Image Courtesy : upload. Like other social institutions, religion also arose from the intellectual power of man in response to certain felt needs of men, what is religion essay. While most people consider religion as universal and therefore, a significant institution of societies. It is the foundation on which the normative structure of society stands.
It is the social institution that deals with sacred things, that lie beyond our knowledge and control. It has influenced other institutions. It has been exerting tremendous influence upon political and economic aspects of life. It is said that man from the earliest times has been incurably religious.
Judaism, Christianity, Islam Semitic religionsHinduism and Buddhism; Confucianism, Taoism and Shinto Chinese-Japanese religions etc. are examples of the great religions of the world.
Religion is concerned with the shared beliefs and practices of human beings. It is the human response to those elements in the life and environment of mankind which are beyond their ordinary comprehension. Religion is pre-eminently what is religion essay and is found in nearly all societies. Majumdar and Madan explain that the word religion has its origin in the Latin word Rel I igio. This is derived from two root words. The second root what is religion essay to the carrying out those activities which link human beings with the supernatural powers.
Thus, we find that the word religion basically represents beliefs and practices which are generally the main characteristics of all religions. Central to all religions is the concept of faith.
Religion in this sense is the organisation of faith which binds human beings to their temporal and transcendental foundation. By faith man is distinguished from other beings. It is essentially a subjective and private matter. Faith is something which binds us together and is therefore, more important than reason. According to James G. Arnold W. Thus, there are numerous definitions of religion given thinkers according to their own conceptions.
As a matter of fact the forms in which religion expresses itself vary so much that it is difficult to agree upon a definition. Some maintain that religion includes a belief in supernatural or mysterious powers and that it expresses itself in overt activities designed to deal with those powers.
Others regard religion as something very earthly and materialistic, designed to achieve practical ends. While it is possible to define religion as belief in God or some super-natural powers, it is well to remember that there can also be a Godless religion as Buddhism.
In what is religion essay, the word religion is used in a wider sense than that used in religious books. A common characteristic found among all what is religion essay is that they represent a complex of emotional feelings and attitudes towards mysterious and perplexities of life. According to Radin it consists of two parts: a Physiological and b psychological.
The physiological part expresses itself in such acts as kneeling, closing the eyes, touching the feet.
The psychological part consists of supernormal sensitivity to certain traditions and beliefs. If we analyse the great religions of the world, we shall find that each of them contains, five basic elements: 1 belief in supernatural powers, 2 belief in the holy, 3 ritual, 4 acts defined as sinful and 5 some what is religion essay of salvation.
The first basic element of religion is the belief that there are supernatural powers. These powers are believed to influence human life and control all natural phenomena. Some call these supernatural forces God, other call them Gods. There are even others who do not call them by any name.
They simply consider them as forces in their universe. Thus, belief in the non-sensory, super-empirical world is the first element of religion. There are certain holy or sacred elements of religion. These constitute the heart of the religion. There are certain things which are regarded as holy or sacred. But a thing is holy or sacred not because of a peculiar quality of thing. An attitude makes a thing holy. The sacred character of a tangible thing is not observable to the senses. Sacred things are symbols.
They symbolize the things of the unseen, what is religion essay, super-empirical world, what is religion essay symbolize certain sacred but tangible realities. When a Hindu worships a cow, he worships it not because of the kind of what is religion essay the cow is, but because of a host of super-empirical characteristics which this animal is imagined to represent. It includes any kind of behavior such as the wearing of special clothing and the immersion in certain rivers, what is religion essay, in the Ganga for instanceprayers, what is religion essay, hymns, creedal recitations, what is religion essay, and other forms of reverence, what is religion essay, usually performed with other people and in public.
It can include singing, dancing, weeping, crawling, starving, feasting, etc. Failure to perform these acts is considered a sin. Each religion defines certain acts as sinful and profane unholy. They are certain moral principles which are explained to have a supernatural origin. It is believed that the powers of the other world cherish these principles. It may also bring upon him the disfavour of the supernatural powers. If the behaviour is not in accordance with the religions code, the behaviour or act is considered as sinful.
A method of salvation is the fifth basic element of religion. Man needs some method by which he can regain harmony with the Gods through removal of guilt. In Hindu what is religion essay Moksha or Salvation represents the end of life, the realisation of an inner spirituality in man.
The Hindu seeks release from the bondage of Karma, which is the joy or suffering what is religion essay undergoes as a result of his actions in his life. The ultimate end of life is to attain Moksha. The Buddhist hopes to attain Salvation by being absorbed in the Godhead and entering Nirvana. In short, religion is the institutionalised set of beliefs men hold about supernatural forces.
It is more what is religion essay less coherent system of beliefs and practices concerning a supernatural order of beings, forces, places or other entities. Religion is interwoven with all aspects of human life: with kinship systems, economic and political institutions. It has shaped domestic, economic and political institutions. Hence, it is obvious that religion performs a number of functions both for the religious group and for the wider society. These functions of religion are discussed bellow.
Religion may be said to help in the struggle for societal survival. Rushton Coulborn has shown that religion played a crucial role in the formation and early development of seven primary civilisations: Egyptian Mesopotamian, Indian, Cretan, what is religion essay, Chinese, Middle American and Andean.
Religion in each of these societies gave its members the courage needed for survival in an unfavourable environment, by giving explanations to certain aspects of the human conditions which could not be explained in a rational manner.
In present societies religion also performs this role. By relating the empirical world to the super-empirical world religion gives the individual a sense of security in this rapidly changing world.
This sense of security of the individual has significance for the society. Religion acts as a unifying force and hence, what is religion essay, promotes social integration in several ways, what is religion essay. Religion plays an important part in crystallising, symbolising and reinforcing common values and norms.
It thus provides support for social standards, socially accepted behaviour. Common faith, values and norms etc. are significant in unifying people. As the individuals perform rituals collectively their devotion to group ends is enhanced. Through a ritual individual expresses common beliefs and sentiments.
It thus helps him to identify himself more with his fellows, and to distinguish himself more from members of other groups, communities or nations. By distinguishing between holy and unholy things, religion what is religion essay sacred symbol for the values and this symbol becomes the rallying point for all persons who share the same values.
The cow as a sacred symbol of the Hindus, for example, is a rallying point which gives cohesion to Hindu society. Religion performs its function of integration through social control. It regulates the conduct of individuals by enforcing moral principles on them and by prescribing powerful sanctions against them for violation.
It is the ultimate source of social cohesion. The primary requirement of society is the common possession of social values by which individuals control the actions of self and others and through which society is perpetuated.
These social values emanate from religious faith. Religion is the foundation upon which these values rest, what is religion essay. Children should obey their parents, should not tell a lie or cheat, women should be faithful to men; people should be honest and virtuous are some of the social values which maintain social cohesion.
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May 22, · Religion is the human quest for experience of, and response to the holy or sacred and a combination of all individuals desire to attain the promise of a better life than that here on earth, human spirituality. Religion is the voluntary subjection of oneself to God (Catholic Encyclopedia, ) Sep 25, · WHAT IS RELIGION? Religion is a fundamental set of beliefs and practices generally agreed by group of people. It means a path or a way fixed or appointed by God- a way of life prepared by God for the benefits of Human Beings. It is a belief in worshipping, obedience to a supernatural power considered to be divine to have control on human destiny What Is Religion Essay. amount of beliefs and traditions that people hold dear. In the modern world there are a plethora of religions that are practiced. In places like the United States, where there is a great amount of diversity, almost every religion is practiced
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